The History and Evolution of Patios

by | Sep 9, 2024 | Patio

Imagine waking up in the morning and enjoying your first morning sip of coffee on your back patio. You deserve to design a space that allows you to enjoy nature, entertain your loved ones, and relax.

Patio design is a fun part of landscaping, but if you’re getting overwhelmed with the process, take some inspiration from the history of patios, current trends, and expected future patio trends.

The History of Patios

According to archeological evidence, the first patios were developed over 6,000 years ago by Neolithic farmers. They would terrace steep hillsides to make them more accessible for farming and to increase crop yields. Later, the Babylonians adopted the patio because they liked its aesthetic appeal, and they created their Hanging Gardens in the form of a terraced ziggurat.

The word patio is of Spanish origin and describes the inner court of a Spanish or Spanish-American dwelling. It’s thought to come from the old Provençal word “pati,” which means “communal pasture.” The patio was a major feature in medieval Spanish architecture and is said to have developed from the Roman atrium.

During the Spanish Renaissance, the patio became a standard element in homes, and the Spanish later brought it to Latin America. English speakers adopted the word “patio” in the 20th century, but the meaning has generally stayed the same. Even now, the term refers to an outdoor play or dining area adjacent to the house.

Patios have a long history.

Current Patio Trends

When you compare the history of patios to current patio trends, you’ll quickly notice that patio design practices come full circle. The current market places a large emphasis on sustainability, resulting in trends like terra cotta patio materials, vertical and edible gardens, and the idea of merging indoor and outdoor spaces. These were also patio trends during the patio’s origins.

That said, lots of modern technology makes patio use even more comfortable. Terra cotta may be used mainly for aesthetic purposes (did you know it was the color of the year in 2023?), but other design aspects have become enhanced with technology. Edible landscapes, for example, make your patio more functional, and they use technology like solar energy, smart irrigation, and other automated smart technologies to optimize growth.

The indoor-outdoor merge is a familiar idea, as it was the main priority of a patio even 6,000 years ago. However, today, this looks like outdoor kitchen or fire pit installations, landscape lighting, and multipurpose, all-weather patio furniture. It’s more of a method of relaxation and luxury than convenience.

Current patio trends are similar to ancient patio trends.

Future Patio Evolution

With the evolution of smart landscaping technology, you can only assume patio trends will continue down the autonomous, advanced technology path. In the aftermath of COVID-19, the idea of outdoor living has become more widespread, resulting in the growth of patio popularity. Outdoor lighting, firepits, and kitchens are not only here to stay but will be evolving.

Future patio evolution is leading to the development of multi-functional outdoor rooms. It doesn’t stop at kitchens; outdoor offices are becoming commonplace due to the work-from-home trend. Homeowners are also integrating multi-functional properties into their patio spaces, making these rooms functional in every season.

Additionally, sustainability and smart-home technologies are here to stay and often work together. Many homes can be controlled by your smartphone, including your irrigation system, security systems, lights, HVAC, and other systems. This trend has also made its way into outdoor living in an attempt to improve sustainability and energy conservation.

Future patio trends will include sustainability and smart technology.

Conclusion

Overall, patio integration is the homeowner’s effort to integrate outdoor living into their lifestyles seamlessly. That said, it’s not a very different idea from the patio’s origins. When planning your own patio design, all you have to do is consider how similar you want your indoor and outdoor living to be and model accordingly.

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