What to Know Before Installing a Retaining Wall

by | Jun 24, 2024 | Retaining Walls

Retaining walls are vital structures that support soil laterally, prevent erosion, and manage landscape elevation changes. However, understanding the critical factors involved in retaining wall construction is essential for ensuring its stability.

Durability and compliance with local regulations are also essential. Homeowners and businesses must carefully consider various factors before construction. Let’s explore three important things you need to know when installing retaining walls.

The Importance of Soil Analysis When Building Retaining Walls

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The type of soil at your construction site influences the design and performance of a retaining wall. That’s because soil characteristics, such as texture, composition, and bearing capacity, determine how the wall will interact with the earth it retains. Sandy soils, for example, have different load-bearing capacities and drainage properties than clay soils. Professionals will know how to plan the design, layout, and materials for retaining walls near you. Local experts might also conduct a soil analysis to assess parameters like soil type, moisture content, density, and shear strength. Once the soil properties are understood, the retaining wall design can be tailored to accommodate these characteristics.

Retaining Walls, Drainage, and Planning Tips

One of the most common causes of retaining wall failure is improper drainage. Water accumulation behind the wall can create hydrostatic pressure, increasing the load the wall must bear. Without effective drainage, this pressure can lead to structural damage or complete failure. Therefore, incorporating a robust drainage system into your retaining wall design is crucial. Here are some innovative ideas:
  • Weep holes
  • French drains
  • Geotextiles
Weep holes are small openings at the base of the retaining wall that allow water to escape. French drains use perforated pipes surrounded by gravel to direct water away from the wall. And geotextiles are permeable fabrics that separate soil from drainage aggregates, preventing clogging and reducing pressure. Still curious? Ask Barton’s experts for more information. Schedule a consultation to determine your parameters and discuss considerations.
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Adhering to Local Retaining Wall Regulations

Understanding local building codes is a must because every municipality has specific regulations governing retaining wall construction. These regulations ensure safety and structural soundness, covering aspects such as wall height, material specifications, and engineering requirements.

Experts will obtain the necessary permits before beginning retaining wall construction. Their tasks might include submitting detailed plans and engineering reports to local authorities for review. The process may take several days to a couple of weeks to complete, so exercise patience wherever possible.

Given the complexity of retaining wall construction and the importance of regulatory compliance, hiring experienced hardscaping professionals is advisable. Structural engineers and licensed contractors can navigate the regulatory landscape to ensure your retaining wall meets all necessary standards and is built to last.

Conclusion

A retaining wall is a significant investment that requires careful planning and consideration. Follow these critical steps to enhance the structural integrity of your wall and safeguard against potential failures and fines.

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